Tropical Storm Moke is churning toward Hawaii's Big Island, with forecasters warning that more than a foot of rain could inundate communities already stretched thin by past storms and chronic underinvestment in infrastructure. Emergency officials are urging residents to prepare, but for many rural and lower-income households, especially those in flood-prone valleys and areas with aging roads and drainage systems, the storm poses an outsized risk. Advocates note that Hawaii's most vulnerable residents often face the steepest recovery costs after major weather events, raising questions about whether state and federal disaster funding will be sufficient this time. As the storm approaches, local agencies are mobilizing shelters and supplies, though some worry that staffing and resource shortages could slow response efforts. Meteorologists continue tracking Moke's path closely, cautioning that conditions could shift rapidly. The storm serves as a reminder of the pressure extreme weather events place on island communities that rely on limited infrastructure and emergency resources. Residents are being urged to heed evacuation notices and stay informed as forecasts are updated.